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The Sparrow: A Small but Remarkable Bird                               AI Photo The sparrow is one of the most familiar and widely recognized birds worldwide. Belonging to the family Passeridae, sparrows are small, plump, and have a characteristic short tail and stout beak. The house sparrow (Passer domesticus) is perhaps the most common species and is often found in urban and rural settings alike. Sparrows have adapted well to living alongside humans. They build their nests in crevices of buildings, under roofs, and in dense bushes. These birds are primarily seed eaters, but they also feed on insects, especially when feeding their young. This dietary adaptability has contributed to their survival in a variety of environments. Their plumage is usually a mix of brown, white, and grey, which provides excellent camouflage in their natural habitats. Male sparrows often have more pronounced markings, such ...

Constitution Day of India: An Overview Constitution Day , also known as Samvidhan Divas , is celebrated in India on November 26th every year. This day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949 . However, the Constitution officially came into effect on January 26, 1950 , which is celebrated as Republic Day. History and Significance The drafting of the Constitution was led by Dr . B.R. Ambedkar , the Chairman of the Drafting Committee . Often referred to as the Father of the Indian Constitution, Dr. Ambedka r played a pivotal role in shaping the framework of the nation’s governance. The Constituent Assembly took almost three years (2 years, 11 months, and 18 days) to draft the Constitution. The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution in the world , containing 395 articles (originally) divided into 22 parts and 8 schedules . After various amendments, it now comprises 470 articles, 25 parts, and 12 s...

Amazing Facts About the Watercock (Gallicrex cinerea) 1. Native Habitat : The Watercock is found across South and Southeast Asia, thriving in wetlands, rice paddies, and marshy areas. 2. Unique Sexual Dimorphism : Males and females look very different. Males are glossy black with a striking red frontal shield, while females are brown with streaked patterns. 3. Seasonal Appearance : During the breeding season, males develop their distinctive red knob and brighter plumage. 4. Secretive Behavior : Watercocks are shy and elusive, often hiding in dense vegetation. 5. Omnivorous Diet : They feed on seeds, aquatic plants, insects, snails, and small fish. 6. Exceptional Swimmers : Although they spend much time on land, Watercocks are strong swimmers. 7. Loud Calls : Males produce loud, booming calls during the breeding season to attract females and defend territories. 8. Flight Characteristics : They are reluctant fliers but can cover long distances when migrating or disturbed. 9. ...

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Heptamegacanthus is a genus of parasitic worms belonging to the phylum Acanthocephala, specifically in the family Oligacanthorhynchidae. These worms are known for their spiny proboscis, used to attach to the intestinal walls of vertebrate hosts, primarily mammals and birds. 20 Facts about Heptamegacanthus: 1. Discovery: The genus was first described in 1990 by Mary E. Spencer-Jones. 2. Type species: Heptamegacanthus niekerki is the only described species in this genus. 3. Host: It was found in the southeast African insectivore Chrysospalax trevelyani (giant golden mole). 4. Geographical range: Mainly recorded in southeastern Africa. 5. Classification: Belongs to the class Archiacanthocephala, known for parasitizing terrestrial vertebrates. 6. Structure: Characterized by a proboscis armed with hooks used for intestinal attachment. 7. Life cycle: Involves an intermediate arthropod host and a definitive vertebrate host. 8. Diet: Absorbs nutrients directly from the host’s digestive system...

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Indian National Movement Quiz Indian National Movement Quiz Test your knowledge about the Indian freedom struggle. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about the heroes and events that shaped India’s independence! 1. When did the Indian National Congress (INC) form? 1885 1905 1919 1942 2. Who led the Salt March in 1930? Subhas Chandra Bose Bhagat Singh Mahatma Gandhi Jawaharlal Nehru 3. Who gave the slogan "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom"? Bhagat Singh Subhas Chandra Bose ...

Indian History Quiz Indian Independence Movement Quiz Test your knowledge about India's journey to independence! Challenge yourself with these questions and see how well you know your history. 1. Who is known as the "Father of the Indian Nation"? A) Jawaharlal Nehru B) Mahatma Gandhi Show Answer Answer: B) Mahatma Gandhi Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi led the Indian independence movement and inspired millions through non-violent resistance. 2. In which year did the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre take place? A) 1919 B) 1925 Show Answer Answer: A) 1919 Explanation: The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on April 13, 1919, when British troops fired on unarmed Indian civilians. 3. Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942? ...