Academic GK: 50 Quiz Questions related to Martyrs' Day

Here are 50 quiz questions related to Shaheed Diwas (Martyrs' Day):

1. When is Shaheed Diwas observed in India?

Ans. Shaheed Diwas is observed in India on March 23.

2. Which significant event does Shaheed Diwas commemorate?

Ans. Shaheed Diwas commemorates the sacrifice of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev.

3. Who was Mahatma Gandhi assassinated by on January 30, 1948?

Ans. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse.

4. What was the original name of Mahatma Gandhi?

Ans. Mahatma Gandhi's original name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

5. Which freedom fighter's death anniversary is also observed on January 30 along with Mahatma Gandhi's?

Ans. Bhagat Singh's death anniversary is also observed on January 30.

6. Who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi?

Ans. Nathuram Godse assassinated Mahatma Gandhi.

7. Which year did Mahatma Gandhi pass away?

Ans. Mahatma Gandhi passed away in 1948.

8. What was the role of Mahatma Gandhi in India's independence movement?

Ans. Mahatma Gandhi played a significant role in India's non-violent independence movement.

9. What is the significance of January 30 in the Indian freedom struggle?

Ans. January 30 holds significance as the day when two prominent figures in the Indian freedom struggle were martyred.

10. Where was Mahatma Gandhi assassinated?

Ans. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in New Delhi, India.

11. What was the motive behind Mahatma Gandhi's assassination?

Ans. Nathuram Godse's motive behind Gandhi's assassination was ideological differences.

12. Who were the associates of Nathuram Godse in the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi?

Ans.  Nathuram Godse was associated with Narodniks, a Hindu nationalist organization.

13. Which organization did Nathuram Godse and his associates belong to?

Ans. Nathuram Godse and his associates belonged to the Hindu nationalist organization Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).

14. Who was the first Indian woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress?

Ans. Annie Besant was the first Indian woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress.

15. Who coined the term "Mahatma" for Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi?

Ans. The term "Mahatma" for Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was coined by Rabindranath Tagore.

16. What was the occupation of Nathuram Godse before he became involved in politics?

Ans. Nathuram Godse was initially a journalist before becoming involved in politics.

17. Which year did India gain independence from British rule?

Ans. India gained independence from British rule in 1947.

18. Who was the last Viceroy of India?

Ans. Lord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India.

19. What is the significance of the year 1947 in Indian history?

Ans. The year 1947 marks India's independence from British colonial rule.

20. Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?

Ans. Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.

21. What was the Quit India Movement?

Ans. The Quit India Movement was a civil disobedience movement launched against British rule.

22. Who initiated the Quit India Movement?

Ans. The Quit India Movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi.

23. When was the Quit India Movement launched?

Ans. The Quit India Movement was launched on August 8, 1942.

24. What was the slogan associated with the Quit India Movement?

Ans. The slogan associated with the Quit India Movement was "Do or Die".

25. Who were the prominent leaders associated with the Quit India Movement?

Ans. Prominent leaders associated with the Quit India Movement included Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

26. Which political party was Nathuram Godse associated with?

Ans. Nathuram Godse was associated with the Hindu nationalist political party, Hindu Mahasabha.

27. Where was Nathuram Godse born?

Ans. Nathuram Godse was born in Pune, Maharashtra, India.

28. What were the political ideologies of Nathuram Godse?

Ans. Nathuram Godse was influenced by Hindu nationalist and anti-Muslim ideologies.

29. Who were the other prominent figures involved in India's struggle for independence apart from Mahatma Gandhi?

Ans. Apart from Mahatma Gandhi, other prominent figures in India's struggle for independence include Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, and many others.

30. What were the contributions of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev to India's freedom struggle?

Ans. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were revolutionary freedom fighters known for their acts of resistance against British colonial rule, including the Lahore Conspiracy, and their ultimate sacrifice.

31. Which revolutionary organization did Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev belong to?

Ans. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev belonged to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).

32. What was the Lahore Conspiracy Case?

Ans. The Lahore Conspiracy Case was a legal case against Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev for their involvement in the killing of British police officer John Saunders.

33. When was Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev executed?

Ans. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were executed on March 23, 1931.

34. Who were the British officials involved in the Lahore Conspiracy Case?

Ans. The British officials involved in the Lahore Conspiracy Case included the British police and judiciary.

35. What was the aftermath of the execution of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev?

Ans. The execution of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev sparked widespread outrage and became a turning point in India's independence movement.

36. Who was the Governor-General of India during the time of Bhagat Singh's execution?

Ans. Lord Irwin was the Governor-General of India during Bhagat Singh's execution.

37. What were the ideologies of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev?

Ans. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were influenced by socialist and revolutionary ideologies.

38. What were the demands of the Indian National Army (INA) during World War II?

Ans. The Indian National Army (INA) demanded India's independence from British rule during World War II.

39. Who was the leader of the Indian National Army?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose was the leader of the Indian National Army.

40. What was the significance of the Rani of Jhansi Regiment in the Indian National Army?

Ans. The Rani of Jhansi Regiment was a women's regiment in the Indian National Army, named after Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi.

41. Who was the founder of the Indian National Army?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose was the founder of the Indian National Army.

42. What role did Subhas Chandra Bose play in India's struggle for independence?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose played a significant role in organizing the Indian National Army and rallying support for India's independence from British rule.

43. When did Subhas Chandra Bose form the Indian National Army?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose formed the Indian National Army in 1942.

44. What was the Azad Hind Fauj?

Ans. The Azad Hind Fauj, or Indian National Army, was formed by Subhas Chandra Bose to fight against British colonial rule in India.

45. Where did Subhas Chandra Bose famously utter the words "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom"?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose famously uttered the words "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom" in Singapore.

46. What was the purpose of Subhas Chandra Bose's INA's march to India from Burma?

Ans. Subhas Chandra Bose's INA's march to India from Burma aimed to liberate India from British rule.

47. Who was the leader of the naval mutiny in 1946?

Ans. The leader of the naval mutiny in 1946 was B.C. Dutt.

48. What was the impact of the naval mutiny on the British rule in India?

Ans. The naval mutiny of 1946 had a significant impact on British rule in India, contributing to the eventual independence of India.

49. What was the role of Indian women in the independence movement?

Ans. Indian women played various roles in the independence movement, including participation in protests, underground activities, and supporting the cause through social and political organizations.

50. How did the sacrifices of martyrs like Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Sukhdev, and Mahatma Gandhi inspire future generations in India's struggle for independence?

Ans. The sacrifices of martyrs like Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Sukhdev, and Mahatma Gandhi inspired future generations to continue the struggle for independence and uphold the values of freedom, justice, and equality.